Thing You Must Know Before Ramadhan

Thing You Must Know Before Ramadhan

Ramadan is a holy month in the Islamic calendar when Muslims worldwide observe fasting from sunrise until sunset. This religious practice is known as the Ramadan fast or sawm, and it is considered one of the Five Pillars of Islam, along with the declaration of faith, prayer, giving to charity, and the pilgrimage to Mecca.

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The practice of fasting during Ramadan is based on the Quranic injunction that requires Muslims to fast during the month of Ramadan. The act of fasting is a way for Muslims to purify their souls, strengthen their faith, and gain closer proximity to God. It is also seen as a way to develop empathy and solidarity with the poor and needy, who experience hunger and thirst on a daily basis.

The Ramadan fast is obligatory for all adult Muslims who are physically and mentally capable of undertaking the fast. However, there are exemptions for certain groups of people, including those who are ill, pregnant, breastfeeding, menstruating, or traveling. Children who have not reached puberty are also exempt from the fast, although they are encouraged to participate in other Ramadan-related activities.

The fast begins at dawn and ends at sunset, and during this time, Muslims are required to abstain from food, drink, smoking, and any other physical needs. It is also important to abstain from any negative behavior or thoughts, such as anger, jealousy, and gossip.

Breaking the fast is typically done with a meal known as iftar, which usually includes dates and water followed by a larger meal. Many Muslims also participate in nightly prayers known as Tarawih during Ramadan.

The observance of the Ramadan fast is not only a religious duty but also a legal requirement in Islamic law. Failure to observe the fast without a valid excuse is considered a sin and can result in punishment in the afterlife. In some Muslim countries, the observance of the fast is also enshrined in civil law, and those who break the fast in public can face legal penalties.

In conclusion, the Ramadan fast is a significant religious and cultural practice for Muslims worldwide. It is a way to purify one's soul, strengthen faith, and develop empathy and solidarity with the less fortunate. It is also a legal obligation in Islamic law and an important part of Islamic culture and tradition.